Austria

Austria Travel Guide: Things to Know Before You Go

Austria offers a wide variety of experiences for travelers. From delicious food to exquisite wines and stunning architectural marvels, Austria attracts those looking for a diverse journey through Central Europe. Significantly, Austria has eleven cultural sites on the UNESCO World Heritage List, including:

  • City of Graz – Historic Centre and Schloss Eggenberg
  • Historic Centre of the City of Salzburg
  • Historic Centre of Vienna

U.S. citizens visiting Austria for tourism do not require visas if their stay is shorter than 90 days. However, your passport must be valid for three months after your departure date.

We spent a month in Graz during the fall of our second year traveling full-time. Whether exploring historic cities or indulging in culinary delights, this charming country never fails to captivate visitors with its unique blend of culture and heritage.

Graz

Graz, the second-largest city in Austria, is the capital of the southern province of Styria. Set against a picturesque backdrop of rolling hills, Graz is a city that seamlessly blends old-world charm with modern vibrancy. Its well-preserved historic center, recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a testament to its rich cultural heritage. From the imposing Schlossberg fortress to the iconic Clock Tower, every corner of Graz exudes a sense of history and tradition.

The city’s culinary scene is equally captivating, offering a delightful array of traditional Austrian dishes and innovative gastronomic creations. Pair your meal with a glass of local wine from the nearby Styrian vineyards for a truly immersive experience.

Graz, Austria

Future Destinations

We enjoyed our first trip to Austria and look forward to returning this Fall.

Vienna

Fall 2024

Salzburg

TBD

Innsbruck

TBD

Austrian Food

Austrian food is characterized by a rich blend of flavors and influences, reflecting the country’s diverse cultural heritage. From hearty traditional dishes like Wiener Schnitzel and Sachertorte to delicate pastries enjoyed in cozy cafes, Austrian cuisine is a treat for the senses.

Wiener Schnitzelin Graz, Austria

Traditional Dishes

Austria is known for its rich culinary heritage, boasting traditional dishes that reflect the country’s history and diverse influences. One iconic dish is Wiener Schnitzel, a breaded and fried veal cutlet that originated in Vienna. Another popular dish is Tafelspitz, which consists of boiled beef served with horseradish and apple sauce. For those with a sweet tooth, Sachertorte is a must-try – a decadent chocolate cake filled with apricot jam. These traditional dishes not only offer a taste of Austria’s culinary traditions but also provide insight into the country’s cultural heritage and influences.

Check out our Austrian Food page for more information about these foods.

Austrian Wine

Austrian wine is characterized by a diverse range of grape varieties and distinctive terroir, making it a hidden gem in the world of wine. The country’s vineyards, particularly in Styria, produce crisp white wines and elegant reds that have been gaining international acclaim. Whether you prefer a refreshing Grüner Veltliner or a velvety Blaufränkisch, Austrian wine offers something for every palate.

Wine in Graz, Germany

White Wine

Austria is renowned for its exceptional white wines, which have captured wine enthusiasts worldwide. The country’s unique terroir, featuring diverse soil types and microclimates, provides the perfect conditions for cultivating high-quality grapes that result in exquisite white wines. Grapes such as Grüner Veltliner, Riesling, and Sauvignon Blanc thrive in Austria’s vineyards, showcasing the country’s rich winemaking heritage and expertise.

Austrian white wines are celebrated for their vibrant acidity, elegant minerality, and unique flavor profiles that range from crisp citrus notes to luscious stone fruits. Whether you prefer a refreshing glass of Grüner Veltliner to pair with fresh seafood or a complex Riesling to complement spicy dishes, Austria offers a diverse selection of white wines to suit every palate.

Red Wine

Austrian red wines, although less renowned than their white counterparts, have been gaining recognition for their quality and distinctive flavors. The country’s cool climate and diverse terroir contribute to the production of elegant red wines that are increasingly capturing the attention of wine enthusiasts worldwide.

Austrian red wines are predominantly made from indigenous grape varieties such as Blaufränkisch, Zweigelt, and St. Laurent, which thrive in the country’s unique microclimates. Blaufränkisch, known for its spicy notes and firm tannins, produces robust red wines with excellent aging potential. Zweigelt, a cross between Blaufränkisch and St. Laurent, yields fruit-forward wines with soft tannins and vibrant acidity. St. Laurent, often compared to Pinot Noir, offers elegant red wines with nuanced aromas and a silky texture.

Burgenland, located in the eastern part of Austria, is renowned for its full-bodied red wines produced around Lake Neusiedl. Lower Austria is home to the famous Kamptal and Wachau regions, where winemakers craft elegant red wines using traditional methods.

Check out our Austrian Wine page for more information about these wines.

Austrian Architecture

The architecture in Austria reflects a rich tapestry of influences, blending traditional styles with modern elements. From the Gothic aesthetics of medieval fortresses to the intricate details of Baroque buildings, Austrian architecture is a testament to the country’s cultural heritage. As you explore cities like Graz, Vienna, and Salzburg, you’ll encounter a unique fusion of historical charm and contemporary design that sets Austria apart as a truly captivating destination for architecture enthusiasts.

Gothic

Gothic architecture is a significant aspect of Austria’s cultural heritage. This architectural style emerged in the late 12th century and is characterized by its pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and flying buttresses. St. Stephen’s Cathedral in Vienna is one of the most famous examples of Gothic architecture in Austria, known for its intricate stained glass windows and towering spires.

Gothic architecture played a crucial role in shaping Austria’s urban landscape, with many towns and cities boasting impressive cathedrals, churches, and palaces built in this style.

Baroque

Baroque architecture is a significant part of Austria’s cultural heritage and architectural identity. The Baroque style emerged in the late 16th century and flourished throughout the 17th and 18th centuries, leaving a lasting impact on Austria’s cities and landscapes.

Austria is home to some of the finest examples of Baroque architecture in Europe. Iconic buildings such as the Belvedere Palace in Vienna, Melk Abbey overlooking the Danube River, and the stunning Salzburg Cathedral showcase elaborate decorations and intricate details typical of the Baroque style.

Neoclassical

Neoclassical architecture thrived in Austria during the late 18th and early 19th centuries, drawing inspiration from the classical architectural styles of ancient Greece and Rome. This architectural movement aimed to revive the simplicity, symmetry, and grandeur of classical antiquity. One of the most iconic examples of Neoclassical architecture in Austria is the Austrian Parliament Building in Vienna, designed by Theophil Hansen. The building features a symmetrical façade with columns, pediments, and ornate sculptures, embodying the ideals of democracy and civic pride.

Neoclassical architecture played a significant role in shaping the urban landscape of Austria during this period, with many public buildings, palaces, and churches adopting this style. The emphasis on proportion, order, and classical ornamentation reflected the cultural aspirations and political ideals of the time.

FAQs About Austria

Is Austria cheap or expensive?

Austria is generally considered to be a moderately expensive country to visit or live in. Prices for goods and services can vary depending on the city or region, but in general, Austria is not as cheap as some other European countries. However, the quality of life, beautiful landscapes, rich history, and cultural experiences that Austria offers can make it a worthwhile destination despite the higher costs. It’s always a good idea to budget and plan ahead when traveling to Austria to make the most of your experience without overspending.

What is Austria best known for?

Austria is best known for its stunning alpine landscapes, classical music heritage (with famous composers such as Mozart and Beethoven), historic architecture in cities like Vienna and Salzburg, delicious pastries like the Sachertorte and Apfelstrudel, and the traditional cultural event of the Viennese ball season. It is also renowned for its winter sports destinations, including skiing in the Austrian Alps.

What is Austria known for food?

Austria is known for its delicious and hearty traditional cuisine. Some popular Austrian dishes include Wiener Schnitzel (breaded and fried veal or pork cutlet), Schweinsbraten (roast pork), Tafelspitz (boiled beef with horseradish sauce), Apfelstrudel (apple strudel), and Sachertorte (chocolate cake). Austrian cuisine often incorporates ingredients such as meat, potatoes, dumplings, and pastries, reflecting the country’s culinary traditions and influences. Be sure to try some of these iconic dishes when visiting Austria to experience the rich flavors of Austrian food!

Do UK citizens need a visa for Austria?

UK citizens do not need a visa for short stays (up to 90 days within a 180-day period) in Austria or any other Schengen Area country for tourism, business, or family visits. However, there may be changes post-Brexit, so it’s advisable to check the latest visa requirements before traveling.

Does Austria use the euro?

Yes, Austria uses the euro (€) as its official currency. When traveling to Austria, it is recommended to have some cash on hand for small purchases and to check with your bank regarding any international transaction fees that may apply when using cards.

Are Austrians considered German?

Austrians are not considered German in the sense of nationality. Austria is a separate country from Germany, with its own distinct culture, history, and national identity. While both Austrians and Germans speak German and share some cultural similarities due to their geographic proximity, they are considered different nationalities. It’s important to recognize the unique identities of each country and its people.