Rome

Food | Wine | Architecture

Rome Travel Guide: Things to Know Before You Go

We spent all of March and April in Rome – a place where history intertwines with vibrant culinary experiences and stunning architecture. From indulging in delectable Italian cuisine to sipping on exquisite wines, Rome offers a feast for all senses.

Amidst the ancient ruins and majestic cathedrals that dot the skyline, Rome stands as a testament to centuries of architectural prowess. The grandeur of structures like the Pantheon and the intricate details of the Trevi Fountain reflect a rich tapestry of history and artistry that beckons visitors to explore its depths. Each cobblestone street tells a story, each piazza a gathering place for locals and tourists alike.

And let’s not forget about the culinary delights that await you in Rome. From traditional Roman dishes like carbonara and cacio e pepe to freshly baked pizza and creamy gelato, every bite in Rome is a gastronomic delight waiting to be savored. The Roman food scene is a perfect blend of tradition and innovation, offering a diverse range of dishes that cater to every palate.

Pairing these delectable dishes with exquisite Italian wines is an experience not to be missed. Whether you’re sipping on a bold red from Tuscany or enjoying a crisp white from Sicily, the wines of Italy complement the flavors of Roman cuisine effortlessly.

Below is a guide to our favorite food, wine, and architecture in Rome, plus some additional travel tips and resources we picked up along the way. We hope this information will inspire you to plan your next trip!

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Rome Food

When in Rome, prepare your taste buds for a culinary journey like no other. The city’s food scene is a vibrant tapestry of flavors, blending traditional Roman cuisine with modern twists that will leave you craving for more.

Start your gastronomic adventure by indulging in classic dishes like carbonara, where the creamy sauce delicately coats every strand of pasta, or cacio e pepe, a simple yet heavenly combination of pecorino cheese and black pepper perfectly tossed with al dente spaghetti.

But the delights don’t stop there. Explore the bustling markets to sample fresh produce and local delicacies or grab a slice of freshly baked pizza from a traditional pizzeria.

Rome Wine

Embark on a journey through Rome’s enchanting wine culture, where every sip tells a story of Italy’s rich viticultural heritage. From the rolling vineyards of Tuscany to the sun-kissed slopes of Sicily, Italian wines are a symphony of flavors waiting to be discovered.

Immerse yourself in the art of wine tasting as you explore Rome’s enotecas and vineyard tours, savoring each glass of velvety red or crisp white with the same passion as the Romans themselves.

Pair your favorite bottle with local cheeses and charcuterie for a quintessential Roman experience. The city’s wine bars offer a cozy ambiance to unwind after a day of sightseeing.

Rome Architecture

Step into a time machine as you wander through Rome’s mesmerizing architecture, each structure whispering tales of the city’s ancient glory. From the iconic Colosseum standing proud against the backdrop of modernity to the majestic ruins of the Roman Forum, every corner holds a piece of history waiting to be explored.

Marvel at the grandeur of St. Peter’s Basilica in Vatican City, a masterpiece of Renaissance architecture that will leave you in awe of its intricate details and spiritual significance. Don’t miss the breathtaking beauty of the Trevi Fountain, where Baroque artistry meets the magic of flowing water, creating a scene straight out of a fairytale. As you stroll through the cobblestone streets, you’ll encounter hidden gems like the Pantheon, a marvel of ancient engineering that continues to inspire awe centuries later.

The architectural tapestry of Rome is woven with influences from different eras, each adding a layer of richness to the city’s aesthetic charm. Whether you’re captivated by the ornate facades of palazzos or the serene beauty of Romanesque churches, every structure is a testament to Rome’s enduring legacy as a cradle of civilization.

Pantheon

Where Is Rome Located?

Rome, the capital city of Italy, is a captivating and enchanting metropolis situated in the Lazio region of central Italy.

Where Is the Best Place to Stay In Rome?

Hotels in Rome

There are many great places to stay in Rome. For the best experience, we recommend staying near the Historic Center (the castle marker on the map below). The area around the Historic Center is the most pedestrian-friendly, filled with historical landmarks, many of the main streets and squares are close to vehicles, making it more pedestrian-friendly than other areas.

Here’s a map with hotel and apartment options that can be filtered to meet your needs. Select your travel dates to get specific availability and prices.

Book your stay now!

What Is The Best Time To Visit Rome?

The best month to visit Rome depends on what you’re looking for. Do you want the best weather, fewer crowds, or the best value? Following are our suggestions for each.

Weather

The best weather is a personal preference. We find the best weather for exploring a city is around 55° F and sunny. The weather in Rome during the summer can be very hot, so plan accordingly if you’re visiting in July or August.

Below is a chart showing the average high and low temperatures for each month so you can decide what is best for you.

Bologna Weather Chart

Shoulder Season

The time of year with good weather and fewer crowds is often called the shoulder season. The shoulder season in Rome is mid-March through early May and mid-October through November. For many, this is the best time of the year to visit. We spent all of March and April in Rome. The weather was cool and comfortable. The city was crowded with tourists, but not as much as it is during the summer months.

Best Value

March and November are good months to visit Rome for the best value and with fewer crowds. The weather during these months is cool in Rome and similar to our preferred temperature for walking most of the day.

FAQs About Rome

What is Rome best known for?

Rome is best known for its rich history, stunning architecture, and delicious cuisine. The city is home to iconic landmarks such as the Colosseum, Vatican City, and the Trevi Fountain. Visitors also come to Rome to experience the vibrant street life, charming piazzas, and world-class museums.

What is the best month to travel to Rome?

The best month to travel to Rome is typically in April, May, or September. During these months, the weather is generally pleasant with mild temperatures, making it ideal for exploring the city and visiting its many attractions without the intense heat of summer or the crowds of peak tourist season. Additionally, you may be able to find better deals on accommodations and experience shorter lines at popular tourist sites compared to the summer months.

Which area to stay in Rome for the first time?

When visiting Rome for the first time, it’s recommended to stay in the historic center, near popular attractions such as the Colosseum, Roman Forum, and Pantheon. This area is known for its charming cobblestone streets, lively atmosphere, and proximity to many iconic landmarks. Staying in the historic center will allow you to easily explore Rome’s rich history and culture on foot, with plenty of cafes, restaurants, and shops to enjoy along the way. Additionally, this area is well-connected by public transportation, making it convenient to venture out and discover other parts of the city during your stay.

Is Rome very expensive?

Rome can be considered moderately expensive compared to other European cities. The cost of living in Rome, including accommodation, food, transportation, and entertainment, can vary depending on your preferences and lifestyle. It’s advisable to plan a budget and make reservations in advance to manage your expenses effectively during your stay in Rome.

How many days do you really need in Rome?

The number of days you need in Rome really depends on your travel preferences and the sights you want to see. However, to truly immerse yourself in the beauty and history of Rome, it is recommended to spend at least 3-4 days in the city. This will give you enough time to visit iconic landmarks such as the Colosseum, Roman Forum, Vatican City, and Trevi Fountain, as well as explore the charming neighborhoods, indulge in delicious Italian cuisine, and soak in the vibrant atmosphere of this ancient city. Ultimately, the more time you can spend in Rome, the better you can experience all that it has to offer.

Other Things to Know About Rome

Airport

Leonardo da Vinci–Fiumicino Airport (code: FCO) – there are numerous direct flights from the United States to FCO.

Train Station

Roma Termini, Via Giovanni Giolitti, 40, is the main train station in Rome.

Time Zone

CEST (Central European Summer Time) UTC/GMT +2 hours

Currency

Euro €

Language

Italian – Rome is a city where English is abundantly spoken.

Visa

Citizens from the United States, United Kingdom, Canada, and Australia don’t need a visa to visit Italy if they stay 90 days or less. For more information on visa-free travel in Italy, check out our article on traveling visa-free.

Electricity

Italy’s electrical outlets are Type C, F, and L. They have a 230V supply voltage and 50Hz. Travelers from the United States will need an adapter.

If you have many items to plug in, we recommend a travel power strip with multiple USBs and standard plug-ins. Using a power strip, you will only need one adapter to plug the strip into the wall.

SIM Card

Travelers will want a SIM card for Italy. You can get either a local SIM card or an eSIM card.

To get a local SIM card, you have to find a local cellular service provider, often stand in line for assistance, show your passport, and complete some paperwork. The SIM cards work great, but purchasing them is somewhat inconvenient. This option is best if you need more than 5GB of data.

We use eSIMs exclusively because they can be purchased through an app prior to arrival in a new country and activated when you hit a cell tower in the country. We use Airalo eSIMs. They work great, and I recommend them if you plan to use less than 5 GB of data during your stay or if you need internet immediately on arrival.

Car Rental

The fantastic train system in Italy makes rental cars unnecessary for most destinations. However, rental cars are needed to reach smaller towns and explore the countryside. In addition to the major car rental companies found in the United States, Sixt and Europcar are common throughout Europe. For a comparison of rental car offers from large, international brands and smaller regional brands, we recommend Discover Cars.

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