Veliko Tarnovo
Food | Wine | ArchitectureVeliko Tarnovo Travel Guide: Things to Know Before You Go
Veliko Tarnovo, a treasure in the heart of Bulgaria, is a city that captivates visitors with its fantastic food, wine, and architecture. For those thinking about visiting this enchanting destination, here are a few things you should know before you go.
Veliko Tarnovo has an exciting food scene that showcases the best of Bulgarian cuisine. You can enjoy a range of dishes, from hearty stews and succulent kebabs to delicate pastries filled with local cheeses. The city is famous for using fresh, local ingredients in every dish, ensuring they are flavorful.
The region is known for producing high-quality wines, especially reds. You can visit one of the nearby wineries and enjoy a tasting session to experience the rich aromas and complex flavors.
The city is home to the impressive medieval Tsarevets Fortress, which sits atop a hill overlooking the town. As you explore the fortress’s walls and ancient ruins, you’ll feel like you’ve traveled back to the days of Bulgarian royalty. Veliko Tarnovo is also filled with stunning examples of Bulgarian Revival architecture, characterized by ornate facades and colorful frescoes. Each building tells a story of a bygone era, showcasing the city’s rich cultural heritage.
Besides its historical charm, Veliko Tarnovo is surrounded by breathtaking natural beauty. Verdant hills and picturesque landscapes surround the city, making it perfect for outdoor enthusiasts. You can go hiking on a scenic trail that winds through forests and meadows, revealing panoramic views at every turn. Or, if you prefer a more relaxing experience, you can take a peaceful stroll along the banks of the Yantra River, which flows gracefully through the heart of the city.
We spent several days in late July-early August in Veliko Tarnovo, exploring its history and beauty. Below is a guide to our favorite food, wine, and architecture, plus some additional travel tips and resources we picked up along the way. We hope this information will inspire you to plan your next trip!
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Veliko Tarnovo Food
When it comes to food, Veliko Tarnovo offers a delightful culinary experience that will satisfy even the most discerning palates. The city is known for its traditional Bulgarian cuisine, which is characterized by its rich flavors and hearty portions.
Start your gastronomic adventure with a visit to one of the local taverns, where you can indulge in a variety of authentic dishes. Sample the famous banitsa, a savory pastry filled with cheese or spinach, or try the mouthwatering kebapche, grilled minced meat seasoned with spices. For a truly unique taste, don’t miss out on trying the tarator, a refreshing cold soup made with yogurt, cucumbers, and dill.
If you’re a fan of seafood, head to one of the riverside restaurants where you can feast on freshly caught fish from the Yantra River. The local trout is particularly delicious and pairs perfectly with a glass of Bulgarian wine.
Check out our Bulgarian Food page for more information.
Veliko Tarnovo Wine
Veliko Tarnovo is not only known for its delectable cuisine but also for its exceptional wines. The region boasts of a long and storied history in winemaking, dating back centuries. The unique climate and fertile soil create the perfect conditions for producing high-quality grapes. You can find more information about local wines on our Bulgarian Wine page.
When it comes to wine tasting in Veliko Tarnovo, you’ll find a variety of options to please your palate. Visit one of the local wineries and vineyards to sample their impressive selection. From full-bodied reds to crisp whites, there’s something for every wine lover.
Be sure to try the famous Mavrud wine, a robust red known for its deep flavors and smooth finish. Made from the indigenous Mavrud grape, this wine is a true testament to the craftsmanship of Veliko Tarnovo winemakers. For those who prefer white wines, don’t miss the opportunity to try the aromatic Dimyat. This refreshing white wine pairs perfectly with seafood and light dishes, making it popular among locals and visitors.
If you’re looking for a unique wine experience, consider joining a guided tour of the vineyards. You’ll get to taste exquisite wines and learn about the winemaking process and the history of wine in Veliko Tarnovo.
Veliko Tarnovo Architecture
The architecture of Veliko Tarnovo is as rich and diverse as its history. From medieval fortress walls to grand palaces, the city showcases a variety of architectural styles that tell the story of its past.
One of the most iconic landmarks in Veliko Tarnovo is Tsarevets Fortress. Perched on a hilltop, this medieval stronghold offers stunning views of the city below. As you explore the fortress, you’ll marvel at the intricate stonework and impressive battlements that once protected the Bulgarian kings.
Another architectural gem in Veliko Tarnovo is the Church of St. Demetrius of Thessaloniki. This majestic Byzantine church is known for its ornate frescoes and breathtaking architecture. Step inside, and you’ll be transported back in time, surrounded by the beauty and spirituality of centuries past.
As you wander through the cobblestone streets of Veliko Tarnovo, you’ll encounter a mix of traditional Bulgarian houses and European-inspired mansions. The blend of styles reflects the city’s cultural influences throughout history.
Where Is Veliko Tarnovo Located?
Veliko Tarnovo is in north-central Bulgaria, approximately 135 miles (220 km) east of Sofia and 140 miles (225 km) from the Black Sea. The city is on the Yantra River, south of the Danube Plain and north of the Balkan Mountains.
Where Is the Best Place To Stay In Veliko Tarnovo?
Hotels in Veliko Tarnovo
If you’re planning a trip to Veliko Tarnovo, there are many great places to stay. However, we strongly recommend staying near the castle icon on the map below for the best experience. This is in the Old Town where you can enjoy the unique architecture, close to the restaurants with amazing views over the river, and not far from all the best wine bars. And, it’s a short and easy walk to the fortress.
The below interactive map provides hotel and apartment options that can be filtered to meet your needs. Select your travel dates to get specific availability and prices.
Book your stay now!
What Is The Best Time To Visit Veliko Tarnovo?
The best month to visit Veliko Tarnovo depends on what you’re looking for. Do you want the best weather, fewer crowds, or the best value? Following are our suggestions for each.
Weather
The best weather is a personal preference. We find the best weather for exploring a city is around 55° F and sunny. The weather in Veliko Tarnovo is pleasant throughout the year, with warm summers and mild winters. If you prefer bright and warm days, the best time to visit is May to September. During this period, temperatures range from 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F), making it perfect for outdoor activities and sightseeing.
Below is a chart showing each month’s average high and low temperatures so you can decide what is best for you.
Shoulder Season
The time of the year with good weather and fewer crowds is often called the shoulder season. The shoulder season in Veliko Tarnovo is April thru May and September thru October. For many, this is the best time of the year to visit.
During these months, tourist numbers are lower, allowing you to explore the city’s attractions easily and without jostling among large crowds. The weather during these shoulder seasons is also quite pleasant, with temperatures ranging from 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F). You’ll still be able to enjoy outdoor activities and soak in the beauty of Veliko Tarnovo but with a more tranquil ambiance.
Summer Season
If you enjoy warm temperatures and bustling streets, the summer months of June to August are ideal. With temperatures ranging from 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F), you’ll have plenty of opportunities to engage in outdoor activities and explore the city’s sights.
Ultimately, the best time to visit Veliko Tarnovo depends on your preferences. Whether you prioritize weather, crowds, or value, there is a suitable time for everyone to visit Veliko Tarnovo.
Best Value
For those looking for the best value, consider visiting Veliko Tarnovo during the off-peak months of November to March. Although the weather might be slightly colder, with temperatures averaging around 5°C to 15°C (41°F to 59°F), you’ll find that the city is less crowded and prices for accommodations are lower. This is a great time to explore historical sites, such as the Tsarevets Fortress and the Old Town, without having to compete with large tourist groups. Additionally, you might also enjoy the cozy atmosphere of local cafes and restaurants during this off-peak season.
Other Things to Know About Veliko Tarnovo
Airport
Although Veliko Tarnovo does not have an international airport with arriving passenger flights, several airport options exist, including Sofia, Plovdiv, Burgas, and Varna. Sofia is approximately 2h 51m from Veliko Tarnovo by car; Plovdiv is 2h 50m away; 2h 34m away; and Varna is 2h 32m away. Although Sofia is a few minutes further away, it has a lot more flights than the others.
Time Zone
During the winter, Veliko Tarnovo is on Eastern European Time (EET; UTC +2). It is on Eastern European Summer Time (EEST; UTC +3) during the summer.
Currency
The lev is the currency of Bulgaria.
Language
Bulgarian is the official language of Bulgaria. However, English is widely spoken in Veliko Tarnovo.
Visa
Citizens from the United States, United Kingdom, Canada, and Australia don’t need a visa to visit Bulgaria if they stay 90 days or less. For more information on visa-free travel in Bulgaria, check out our article on traveling visa-free.
Electricity
Bulgaria’s electrical outlets are Type C and F. Travelers from the United States will need an adapter. It’s the same adapter used for the rest of Europe.
Bulgaria operates on a 230V supply voltage and 50Hz.
We recommend a travel power strip with multiple USBs and standard plug-ins if you have many items to plug in. Using a power strip, you will only need one adapter to plug the strip into the wall.
SIM Card
Travelers will want a SIM card for Bulgaria. You can get either a local SIM card or an eSIM card.
To get a local SIM card, you must find a local cellular service provider, often stand in line for assistance, show your passport, and complete some paperwork. The SIM cards work great, but purchasing them is somewhat inconvenient. This option is best if you need more than 5GB of data.
We use eSIMs exclusively because they can be purchased before arrival in a new country and activated when you hit a cell tower in the country. We use Airalo eSIMs. They work great, and I recommend them if you plan to use less than 5 GB of data during your stay or if you need internet immediately on arrival.
Car Rental
The train system in Bulgaria makes rental cars unnecessary for most destinations. However, rental cars are needed to reach smaller towns and explore the countryside. In addition to the major car rental companies found in the United States, Sixt and Europcar are common throughout Europe. For a comparison of rental car offers from large international brands and smaller regional brands, we recommend Discover Cars.
FAQs About Veliko Tarnovo
Is Veliko Tarnovo worth visiting?
Veliko Tarnovo is definitely worth visiting! Located in central Bulgaria, Veliko Tarnovo is known for its rich history and stunning architecture. The city was once the medieval capital of the Second Bulgarian Empire and is home to the impressive Tsarevets Fortress, which offers panoramic views of the surrounding area. Veliko Tarnovo also boasts charming cobblestone streets, traditional Bulgarian houses, and a vibrant arts scene. Whether you’re interested in exploring historical sites, enjoying traditional cuisine, or simply taking in the beautiful scenery, Veliko Tarnovo has something to offer every visitor. So go ahead and plan a trip to this fascinating city – you won’t be disappointed!
If you want more information, we explored this question in depth in our article “Is Veliko Tarnovo Worth Visiting?”
What is Veliko Tarnovo famous for?
Veliko Tarnovo is famous for being the historical capital of the Second Bulgarian Empire. It is known for its stunning medieval architecture, including the Tsarevets Fortress and the Patriarchal Cathedral. Veliko Tarnovo is also famous for its picturesque location on three hills overlooking the Yantra River. The city attracts tourists with its rich history, cultural heritage, and beautiful natural surroundings. Additionally, Veliko Tarnovo hosts a vibrant arts and crafts scene and is home to several universities, making it a center of education and creativity in Bulgaria.
Is Veliko Tarnovo safe?
Veliko Tarnovo is generally considered to be a safe city for tourists. Like any popular tourist destination, it is always advisable to take common-sense precautions, such as being aware of your surroundings and keeping an eye on your belongings. The locals are known for their hospitality and friendliness towards visitors, making Veliko Tarnovo a welcoming place for tourists. As with any travel destination, it is recommended to check current travel advisories and follow any guidelines provided by local authorities to ensure a safe and enjoyable visit.
What does veliko mean?
In Bulgarian, the word “veliko” means “great” or “grand.” It is derived from the Slavic word “velik,” which carries a similar meaning. The name “Veliko Tarnovo” reflects the city’s historical significance as the former capital of the Second Bulgarian Empire and its grandeur in terms of architecture, culture, and natural beauty. So, when you visit Veliko Tarnovo, you’ll experience greatness in every aspect.
How Many Days in Veliko Tarnovo Is Enough?
The number of days needed to fully explore Veliko Tarnovo depends on your interests and available time. However, to truly appreciate the city’s historical sites, cultural heritage, and natural surroundings, we recommend spending at least 2-3 days in Veliko Tarnovo. This will allow you to visit attractions such as the Tsarevets Fortress and the Patriarchal Cathedral and explore the charming streets of the old town.
Additionally, you’ll have time to immerse yourself in the local arts scene and enjoy the picturesque views overlooking the Yantra River. So plan your itinerary accordingly and give yourself enough time to soak in the grandeur of Veliko Tarnovo.
For a list of the best things to see and a suggested walking tour, check out our article “18 Best Things to Do in Veliko Tarnovo.”
What Region Is Veliko Tarnovo In?
Veliko TVeliko Tarnovo is a city in the north-central part of Bulgaria and serves as the administrative center of Veliko Tarnovo Province.
How to Get to Veliko Tarnovo?
There are several options to get to Veliko Tarnovo. Although it does not have an international airport with arriving passenger flights, several airport options exist, including Sofia, Plovdiv, Burgas, and Varna. These cities are just under 3 hours from Veliko Tarnovo by car. We recommend using Discover Cars to compare options and prices if you plan to rent a car. To arrange a taxi or private transfer, we recommend GetTransfer.
Alternatively, if you have plenty of time, you can also take advantage of Bulgaria’s train system. Unfortunately, the train system is not the most efficient in Europe.
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