Genoa

Food | Wine | Architecture

Genoa Travel Guide: Things to Know Before You Go

Our full-time travels started in Genoa. Except for a quick trip to Nice, this is where we spent all of February.

Genoa’s cultural and historical highlights are a window to its rich past. From the majestic Palazzo Ducale to the vibrant Via Garibaldi, each site tells a story of Genoa’s heritage. The grandeur of Palazzi dei Rolli, the narrow streets of the old town, and the anciet history of Porto Antico immerse visitors in the city’s history. If you are an art lover, don’t miss the art galleries at Museo di Strada Nuova or the iconic Palazzo Rosso and Palazzo Bianco.

Admittedly, Genoa is probably not for everyone. However, if you are passionate about narrow, winding, pedestrian-only, cobblestoned streets lined with historic shops and want to avoid tourists, you should plan a trip to Genoa!

Below is a guide to our favorite food, wine, and architecture in Genoa, plus some additional travel tips and resources we picked up along the way. We hope this information will inspire you to plan your next trip!

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Genoa Food

The traditional dishes in Genoa employ simple cooking methods and an abundance of vegetables, herbs, and olive oil. In addition to pasta and baked goods, the region offers many seafood specialties.

Antica Polleria Anna e Sergio in Genoa, Italy

Genoa Wine

Genoa is the capital of the Liguria region. Save for a few exceptions, Liguria is primarily known for white wines that pair well with pesto and seafood. The Liguria Wine page includes information about the wines produced in the region.

Genoa has several wine shops, including a superb location specializing in bulk wines.

Janua Cantina Storica Culturale in Genoa, Italy

Genoa Architecture

The historic center of Genoa is one of the largest and most densely populated old towns in Europe. The old town is characterized by the Strade Nuove and the caruggi.

The Strade Nuove (“New Streets”) are wide boulevards with impressive palaces once owned by important noble families.

The caruggi are a maze of narrow streets connecting small squares. The streets are lined with historic shops, and beautiful churches dominate the squares.

Basilica of Santa Maria Assunta in Genoa, Italy with woman in orange

Where Is Genoa Located?

Genoa is a port city on the Ligurian Sea in northwestern Italy. It is a 1 hr 30 min train ride south of Milan and a 3 hr 30 min ride east of Nice, France.

Where Is The Best Place To Stay In Genoa?

Hotels in Genoa

There are many great places to stay in Genoa. For the best experience, we recommend staying in the Old Town. But Genoa Old Town is large. So, where in the Old Town? We recommend staying near Piazza Banchi  (the castle marker on the map below). It is in the heart of a beautiful shopping area, is close to the historical Palaces, and is centrally located in the Old Town.

Here’s an interactive map with hotel and apartment options that can be filtered to meet your needs. Select your travel dates to get specific availability and prices.

Book your stay now!

What Is The Best Time To Visit Genoa?

The best month to visit Genoa depends on what you’re looking for. Do you want the best weather, fewer crowds, or the best value? Following are our suggestions for each.

Weather

The best weather is a personal preference. We find the best weather for exploring a city is around 55° F. The weather in Genoa can be warm during the summer.

Below is a chart showing the average high and low temperatures for each month so you can decide what is best for you.

Genoa, Italy Weather Graph

Shoulder Season

The time of the year with good weather and fewer crowds is often referred to as the shoulder season. The shoulder season in Genoa is March, April, October, and November. For many, this is the best time of the year to visit.

Best Value

January and February are good months to visit Genoa for the best value and with few crowds. We spent all of February in Genoa and had excellent weather for exploring the city. We usually wore coats but never winter hats, gloves, or scarves. There were no crowds, and we were often the only museum visitors.

Other Things to Know About Genoa

Airport

Genoa Airport (code: GOA) – there are no direct flights from the United States to GOA and connecting flights will cost significantly more than direct flights to Milan.

Milan Malpensa Airport (code: MXP) – there are direct flights from JFK, Newark, Chicago, and Atlanta to MXP. From there, a 30-minute train ride to Milan Central Train Station followed by a 1-hour 30-minute train ride to Genova Piazza Principe railway station will get you to the heart of Genoa.

Train Stations

Genova Piazza Principe Station – Piazza Acquaverde 16126, Genoa, Italy

Genova Brignole Station – Piazza Giuseppe Verdi, 2, 16121, Genoa, Italy

Ferry Terminal

Port of Genoa – Piazza Raffaele de Ferrari

Time Zone

Central European Standard Time (GMT +1)

Currency

Euro €

Language

Italian – Genoa is a city where English is not abundantly spoken.

Visa

Citizens from the United States, United Kingdom, Canada, and Australia don’t need a visa to visit Italy if they stay 90 days or less. For more information on visa-free travel in Italy, check out our article on traveling visa-free.

Electricity

Italy’s electrical outlets are Type C, F, and L. They have a 230V supply voltage and 50Hz. Travelers from the United States will need an adapter.

If you have many items to plug in, we recommend a travel power strip with multiple USBs and standard plug-ins. Using a power strip, you will only need one adapter to plug the strip into the wall.

SIM Card

Travelers will want a SIM card for Italy. You can get either a local SIM card or an eSIM card.

To get a local SIM card, you have to find a local cellular service provider, often stand in line for assistance, show your passport, and complete some paperwork. The SIM cards work great, but purchasing them is somewhat inconvenient. This option is best if you need more than 5GB of data.

We use eSIMs exclusively because they can be purchased through an app prior to arrival in a new country and activated when you hit a cell tower in the country. We use Airalo eSIMs. They work great, and I recommend them if you plan to use less than 5 GB of data during your stay or if you need internet immediately on arrival.

Transport and Getting Around

Genoa is easily navigable on foot, boasting compact streets ideal for exploring. The city offers an efficient public transport system, including buses and a metro. Taxis are readily available for convenience. If you wish to venture beyond the city, Genoa’s train stations provide connections to other Italian cities. Additionally, ferry terminals offer scenic sea travel options to nearby destinations. Renting a car is recommended for exploring the picturesque Ligurian coastline and other attractions outside the city.

Car Rental

The fantastic train system in Italy makes rental cars unnecessary for most destinations. However, rental cars are needed to reach smaller towns and explore the countryside. In addition to the major car rental companies found in the United States, Sixt and Europcar are common throughout Europe. For a comparison of rental car offers from large, international brands and smaller regional brands, we recommend Discover Cars.

FAQs About Genoa

Is Genoa Worth Visiting?

Yes, Genoa is definitely worth visiting. If you enjoy exploring palaces and eating pesto, you will have a wonderful time in Genoa. We explored this question in depth in our article “Is Genoa, Italy Worth Visiting?”

Is Genoa Expensive?

We found Genoa, Italy to be less expensive than other Italian cities like Venice or Florence. However, the cost ultimately depends on the level of luxury required. We prepared a Budget for a Month in Genoa that analyzes all the necessary expenses.

What Is Genoa Famous For?

Genoa, Italy is famous for its pesto and palaces. Pesto and palaces are everywhere!

Is Genoa Pretty?

Beauty is in the eye of the beholder. Genoa has many large palaces that were beautiful in the 16th and 17th centuries. Today, Genoa is a port city. It may not have the glamour of the past, but it is pretty in its own gritty way.

Is Genoa a walkable city?

Yes, Genoa is a walkable city with its historic center full of narrow alleyways, charming piazzas, and beautiful architecture. Walking around the city allows you to explore its rich history, visit local shops and cafes, and enjoy the picturesque views of the Ligurian Sea. Don’t forget to wear comfortable shoes as you navigate the hilly terrain and cobblestone streets of Genoa!

How Many Days In Genoa Is Enough?

You will need two days to walk the Old Town of Genoa and tour its palaces and maritime museum. For a list of the best things to see and a suggested walking tour, check out our article “13 Best Things to See in Genoa, Italy.”

What Region Is Genoa In?

Genoa is located in the Liguria region of Italy. Liguria is bordered on the south by the Liguria Sea, on the west by France, on the north by the Piedmont region, and on the east by the Tuscany and Emilia-Romagna regions.

The most famous tourist destinations in Liguria are Portofino and Cinque Terre.

How To Get To Genoa?

If you fly into Genoa Airport, you can get to the city center and train stations by taxi, shuttle, or bus. There is no train from Genoa Airport to the two Genoa city train stations. To arrange a taxi or private transfer in advance, we recommend GetTransfer.

If you fly into Milan Airport, you can take the local train from Milan Airport train station to Milan Centrale train station. Then you take the regional 1hr 30min train from Milan Centrale to Genova Piazza Principle train station or Genova Brignole train station.

Which is better to visit Milan or Genoa?

It depends on what you’re looking for in a travel destination. Milan is known for its high-end fashion, shopping districts, and iconic landmarks such as the Duomo di Milano and Leonardo da Vinci’s “The Last Supper.” On the other hand, Genoa offers a more authentic Italian experience with its historic old town, bustling port area, and delicious local cuisine, including fresh seafood dishes. Consider your preferences and interests to decide which city would be a better fit for your trip!

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