25 Pros and Cons of Living in Trieste, Italy

by | Jul 26, 2023 | Italy, Trieste

Are You Considering a Move to Trieste?

Trieste, Italy offers a unique experience for those contemplating a move abroad. With its fascinating history, stunning architecture, and vibrant cultural scene, it’s easy to see why many are drawn to this charming Italian destination. However, you should research the city carefully before deciding to relocate.

We spent an extended period of time in Trieste and feel like we know the city well. Based on our experience, we compiled the following list of pros and cons of living in Trieste to help you make an informed decision.

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Pros and Cons of Living in Trieste

Pro: Convenient Access to the Rest of Europe

Living in Trieste offers convenient access to the rest of Europe. Situated on the northeastern coast of Italy, near the border with Slovenia, Trieste serves as a gateway to explore nearby countries such as Austria, Croatia, and Hungary. If you are passionate about travel and wish to explore different cultures and landscapes, Trieste provides an excellent base for your European adventures.

Walking around the Unity of Italy Square is one of the pros of living in Trieste, Italy

Pro: Large Pedestrian-Only and Limited-Traffic Area

Living in Trieste has the unique advantage of large pedestrian-only and limited-traffic areas. These areas promote a healthier lifestyle and provide a safer environment for pedestrians. Imagine strolling through the charming streets, lined with beautiful architecture and bustling cafes, without worrying about congested traffic. Trieste embraces the concept of walkability, allowing residents to easily navigate the city on foot and enjoy a more relaxed pace of life.

Con: Limited Number of Medieval Buildings Remain

While Trieste boasts a fascinating history and stunning architecture, it is important to note that the city has a limited number of medieval buildings remaining. As with any urban area, development and modernization have taken their toll on the ancient structures that once adorned the cityscape. While Trieste still exudes charm and character, it may not offer the same abundance of medieval architecture as some other Italian cities. However, the city’s unique blend of different architectural styles, including impressive neoclassical and art nouveau buildings, still make it a visually captivating place to live.

Molo Audace in Trieste, Italy

Pro: Coastal City

One of the major advantages of living in Trieste is its coastal location, which offers breathtaking sea views. Located between the Adriatic Sea and the Karst Plateau, Trieste provides residents with easy access to beautiful beaches and stunning panoramic vistas. The city’s coastal charm will captivate you whether you’re taking a leisurely walk along the waterfront promenade or enjoying a picnic on a cliff overlooking the sea.

Moreover, Trieste’s proximity to the sea also means that residents can enjoy various water activities, such as sailing, swimming, and kayaking. There’s no shortage of opportunities to enjoy the crystal-clear waters of the Adriatic Sea. Imagine spending your weekends sailing on the open sea or simply basking in the sun on a sandy beach. Living in Trieste means having nature’s beauty right at your doorstep.

Pescherie Da Claudio in Trieste, Italy

Pro: Great Seafood

Living in Trieste means having access to some of the country’s freshest and most delicious seafood. Due to its coastal location, the city is renowned for its abundance of seafood restaurants and markets. From mouthwatering grilled fish to delectable seafood pasta dishes, Trieste offers a gastronomic paradise for seafood lovers.

You can enjoy traditional dishes like sarde in saor (marinated sardines) or a plate of spaghetti alle vongole (spaghetti with clams). The city’s culinary scene celebrates the bounty of the sea, ensuring that residents can always savor the flavors of the ocean. Whether dining at a cozy trattoria or exploring one of the bustling seafood markets, Trieste will entice your taste buds with its incredible seafood offerings.

Enoteca Bischoff in Trieste, Italy

Pro: Excellent and Affordable Local Wine

Trieste is not only known for its exquisite seafood dishes but also for its excellent and affordable local wines. With its proximity to vineyards and winemaking traditions that date back centuries, the city offers a wide variety of wines that perfectly complement the local cuisine.

The affordability of the wines is undoubtedly a bonus. You can indulge in a glass or two of exquisite wine without breaking the bank. The combination of excellent quality and reasonable prices makes Trieste a haven for wine lovers on a budget.

Caffe degli Specchi in Trieste, Italy

Pro: Cafe Culture

Trieste is renowned for its cafe culture, making it a dream destination for coffee lovers. In fact, the city is often referred to as “the coffee capital of Italy.” From historical cafés serving patrons for centuries to trendy espresso bars with a modern twist, Trieste offers many options to satisfy your caffeine cravings.

Casa Terni Smolars in Trieste, Italy

Pro: Relatively Low Cost of Living

One benefit of living in Trieste is its relatively low cost of living. Trieste offers a high quality of life with a very reasonable price tag. Housing, transportation, and daily expenses are less than in other large Italian cities such as Rome and Milan. It’s important to budget appropriately, but you should find that your money goes pretty far in this charming location.

Pro: Mild Winters

One of the significant advantages of living in Trieste is its mild winters. Unlike other parts of Italy, Trieste enjoys a temperate climate, with relatively mild and pleasant winters. This means you won’t have to endure harsh temperatures or heavy snowfall, making it an ideal place for those who prefer a more moderate winter experience.

Pro: Many Locals Speak English

Another advantage of living in Trieste is that many locals speak English. This can be a great relief for expats or tourists struggling with language barriers in other parts of Italy. Whether you need help with directions, ordering food at a restaurant, or simply having a conversation, you’ll find that many people in Trieste can communicate in English. This makes daily life easier and offers opportunities to make new friends and connect with the local community.

Pro: Excellent public transportation

Living in Trieste offers residents the convenience of excellent public transportation. The city is well-connected by a reliable and efficient network of buses, making it easy to navigate and explore the surrounding areas. Whether commuting to work or venturing out for leisure, you can rely on the public transportation system to get you where you need to go.

With frequent schedules and routes that cover the entire city, you’ll have no trouble getting around without a car. Trieste’s public transportation system is also known for its affordability, making it a budget-friendly option for residents. So leave the stress of driving and enjoy the convenience of Trieste’s excellent public transportation system.

Miramare Castle in Trieste, Italy

Pro: Beautiful Miramare Castle

One of the highlights of living in Trieste is the stunning Miramare Castle. Situated on the Adriatic coast, this magnificent castle offers breathtaking sea and city views. Its picturesque gardens, adorned with colorful flowers and lush greenery, make it a perfect place for an afternoon stroll or a picnic. Inside, you can explore its opulent rooms and learn about the history of the castle and its former resident, Archduke Ferdinand Maximilian of Austria. Whether you’re a history buff or simply appreciate beautiful architecture, Miramare Castle is a must-visit attraction that adds to Trieste’s charm and allure. Its grandeur and historical significance make it a place of fascination and wonder for locals and visitors alike.

Pro: Easy access to Istria and the Dalmatian Coast

Living in Trieste offers the opportunity to explore the local beauty and provides easy access to the stunning regions of Istria and the Dalmatian Coast. As a resident of Trieste, you have the advantage of being just a short drive or ferry journey away from these picturesque destinations.

Istria, known for its charming coastal towns and rolling vineyards, is a true gem waiting to be discovered. From Trieste, you can easily venture into this region and explore its cultural heritage, indulge in delicious Mediterranean cuisine, and unwind on its pristine beaches. Whether you’re strolling through the cobblestone streets of Rovinj or savoring a glass of local wine in Motovun, Istria offers a unique and memorable experience for residents of Trieste.

Further down the coastline lies the enchanting Dalmatian Coast, with its crystal-clear waters and captivating islands. From Trieste, you can embark on a scenic road trip along the coast, stopping at charming towns like Split and Dubrovnik along the way. Immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere of Diocletian’s Palace or walk along the ancient city walls of Dubrovnik for a taste of history and culture. The Dalmatian Coast is also known for its numerous national parks, offering breathtaking views and outdoor activities such as hiking, kayaking, and island hopping.

Con: Difficult to get an Italian driver’s license

While living in Trieste offers numerous advantages, it’s important to consider some potential challenges as well. One of these challenges is obtaining an Italian driver’s license. While you can drive in Italy with your home country’s driver’s license for up to 12 months after establishing residency, you will need to obtain an Italian driver’s license beyond that period. However, the test for obtaining the license is only available in Italian, German, and French, posing a language barrier for those who do not speak these languages fluently.

However, it’s worth noting that with an efficient train network and other public transportation options available, owning a car is not necessary in Trieste. The city is pedestrian-friendly, making it easy to navigate and explore on foot or by bike. Additionally, the well-connected train stations in Trieste provide seamless access to domestic and international destinations, allowing convenient travel without needing a car.

CON: Limited Number of World Class Museums

While living in Trieste offers numerous advantages, one aspect that may be considered a drawback is the city’s limited number of world-class museums. Unlike other cultural hubs, such as Florence or Paris, Trieste does not boast an extensive collection of globally renowned art galleries or museums.

While Trieste may not have an abundance of world-class museums, its proximity to other cultural destinations makes up for this limitation. Just a short train ride away, you can find yourself surrounded by renowned institutions that will satisfy any art lover’s cravings. For example, the nearby cities of Venice and Florence are known for their impressive collections and iconic museums. Trieste residents can easily plan day trips to these nearby cities and immerse themselves in art and culture.

Chocolate Festival in Trieste, Italy

Pro: Friendly locals

One of the greatest advantages of living in Trieste is the friendliness of its locals. From the moment you arrive, you’ll be greeted with open arms by the residents of this charming Italian city. Whether you’re looking for recommendations on where to eat the best local cuisine or seeking assistance navigating the city’s public transportation system, you can always count on the friendly locals to lend a hand. Their warm smiles and engaging conversations will make you feel like a part of the community in no time. Trieste’s residents take pride in their city and are enthusiastic about sharing its history and vibrant culture with newcomers.

Pro: Dogs Friendly

Living in Trieste has many perks, and one of them is its dog-friendly atmosphere. If you’re a dog lover, you’ll be pleased to know that this city welcomes your four-legged companions with open arms. Trieste boasts numerous parks and green spaces where you can take your furry friend for long walks and playtime. Additionally, many cafes and restaurants in Trieste have outdoor seating areas that allow dogs, so you can enjoy a meal or a cup of coffee without leaving your beloved pet at home. The locals are also known for their love of dogs, making it a warm and friendly community for both humans and their canine companions.

Pro: Incredible Hiking Opportunities

Living in Trieste not only offers a vibrant city life but also provides incredible hiking opportunities for outdoor enthusiasts. Nestled between the Adriatic Sea and the stunning Karst plateau, this region boasts breathtaking landscapes waiting to be explored. From picturesque coastal trails with mesmerizing views of the sea to challenging mountain paths that lead to panoramic vistas, there is something for every level of hiker. Whether you’re seeking a leisurely stroll or an adrenaline-pumping adventure, Trieste offers many hiking trails to satisfy your craving for nature and exploration. Lace-up your boots and prepare to embark on unforgettable hiking journeys in and around Trieste.

Pro: Cultural Events and Festivals

One of the highlights of living in Trieste is the many cultural events that take place throughout the year. This vibrant city comes alive with a calendar filled with music festivals, art fairs, and theatrical performances. Whether you’re a connoisseur of classical music or eager to explore contemporary art, Trieste has something for everyone.

The cultural events in Trieste are not limited to just music, art, and theatre. The city also hosts several literary festivals, where you can listen to renowned authors discuss their works or participate in writing workshops. These festivals provide a platform for literary enthusiasts to come together and share their love for literature, fostering a sense of community among writers and readers alike.

James Joyce statue in Trieste, Italy

Pro: Literary History

Trieste is a city that brims with literary history. Wandering through the streets of Trieste, you’ll find yourself following in the footsteps of literary giants such as James Joyce and Italo Svevo. These renowned writers have left their mark on the city, inspiring a vibrant literary scene that still thrives today. From bookstores stacked with classic novels to cozy cafes where writers gather to share their work, Trieste is a haven for literature enthusiasts.

Con: Limited Variety of International Ingredients in Grocery Stores

One downside of living in Trieste is the limited availability of international ingredients in local grocery stores. If you love experimenting with different cuisines and rely on specific ingredients for your favorite dishes, you might find it challenging to find everything you need.

While the city may not have an abundance of international ingredients in the grocery stores, there are some restaurants catering to those craving flavors from other cultures. If you’re in the mood for sushi or Asian cuisine, several restaurants serve delicious dishes to satisfy your cravings. So whether you’re a fan of sushi rolls or Thai curries, Trieste has a small but inviting selection of international restaurants to indulge your taste buds.

Con: Limited Nightlife Options

While Trieste may offer a peaceful and serene lifestyle during the day, it falls slightly short when it comes to nightlife options. The city is not particularly known for its vibrant club scene or bustling bars that stay open late into the night. However, this doesn’t mean you won’t enjoy any evening entertainment. Trieste has its fair share of cozy bars and quaint cafes where you can unwind with a drink or enjoy live music performances. You can also explore the city’s cultural offerings, such as theaters and art galleries, which often host events and exhibitions worth attending. So while the nightlife may not be as bustling as some other cities, Trieste still provides opportunities for relaxation and cultural enjoyment after the sun sets.

Con: Difficult to get a Work Visa or Set Up a Business

Unless you’re applying for a highly skilled Blue Card (Carta Blu) visa, Italy grants few work visas for non-EU nationals. Significantly, only 500 freelance/self-employed visas are offered for the whole of Italy per year. Thus, aspiring entrepreneurs will find it difficult, if not impossible, to set up a business. Because of this, student visas and retirement visas, which have a minimum passive income requirement, are the most common visas for Italy.

Con: Limited Job Opportunities

While Trieste has its fair share of job opportunities, it may not be as abundant as in larger Italian cities like Milan or Rome. Trieste’s job market primarily focuses on industries such as shipping, research, and education. If you are seeking a specific job or career path, it is essential to research and assess the opportunities available in Trieste. Keep in mind that the job market can be competitive, and knowing Italian or having proficiency in another language may be beneficial in certain industries.

Con: Lack of Direct Flights to the US

One downside of living in Trieste is the lack of direct flights to the US. If you’re planning to travel back and forth between Trieste and the US frequently, you may find it inconvenient to have to make connecting flights. However, there are still other options available. Trieste has well-connected train stations that can easily take you to major international airports in nearby cities like Venice or Milan, where you can catch direct flights to the US. While it may require more planning and travel time, reaching your desired destinations without too much hassle is still possible.

If you’re still on the fence after reading about the pros and cons, check out “Is Trieste Worth Visiting.” We review a list of factors you should consider before visiting Trieste for a short or long stay.

Also, anyone considering a move to Trieste would be well-advised to visit before relocating. If you plan a short trip to Trieste, we recommend staying near the castle marker on the map below. The castle marker on the map below is in the center of a beautiful pedestrian area with many shops, restaurants, and historic cafes.

The below interactive map of hotels and short-stay apartments can be filtered to meet your needs. Select your travel dates to get specific availability and prices.

Tips for Living in Trieste

LEARN ITALIAN

If you plan to live in Trieste, learning Italian is unnecessary, but it can be beneficial. Although most locals can speak English, especially in tourist spots, being fluent in the local language can make your daily life easier. It will enable you to communicate with your neighbors, navigate daily tasks such as grocery shopping or finding a doctor, and fully immerse yourself in the local culture.

MAKE CONNECTIONS

Consider joining a Facebook group dedicated to expats residing in Trieste. This will enable you to connect with other like-minded individuals who live in or have previously lived in Trieste. Such a group can serve as a support system and give you valuable information to help you navigate life in the city.

Enoteca Hortis Vini Sfusi in Trieste, Italy

VISIT A VINI SFUSI

If you drink wine, check out the local vini sfusi in Trieste. These shops offer a unique experience where you can bring your own containers and fill them with local, high-quality wine straight from the barrel. Not only will you be able to taste a variety of wines at affordable prices, but you’ll also have the chance to interact with locals who are just as passionate about wine as you are.

FAQS About Living in Trieste

Is Trieste, Italy a good place to live?

Trieste, Italy is a beautiful city with a cultural heritage and stunning natural surroundings. It offers a high quality of life with a vibrant arts scene, excellent cuisine, and a strong sense of community. The city is known for its relaxed pace of life and friendly locals. Trieste also has a strong economy, with opportunities in shipping, finance, and tourism. However, like any place, whether Trieste is an excellent place to live depends on your preferences and priorities. It’s always a good idea to visit the city and spend some time there to see if it aligns with your lifestyle and goals before making any decisions.

Marina in Trieste, Italy

Is Trieste expensive to live in?

Trieste can be considered relatively affordable compared to other major Italian cities. The cost of living in Trieste is generally lower than in cities like Rome, Milan, or Florence. However, it’s important to note that the cost of living can vary depending on your lifestyle, accommodation choices, and personal preferences. Rent prices, for example, can be a significant factor in the overall cost of living, with prices varying depending on the location and size of the property. Overall, while Trieste may not be the cheapest place to live in Italy, it balances affordability and quality of life well.

What’s it like living in Trieste?

Trieste is a beautiful city in northeastern Italy near the border with Slovenia. It has a history and cultural heritage, influenced by its position at the crossroads of different cultures and civilizations. Trieste offers a mix of Italian, Slovenian, and Austrian influences, creating a unique and diverse atmosphere. The city is known for its stunning architecture, including the iconic Piazza Unità d’Italia, which is one of the largest squares in Europe. Trieste also boasts a vibrant café culture, delicious cuisine, and proximity to the Adriatic Sea. Overall, living in Trieste can be an enriching experience with its blend of history, culture, and natural beauty.

Trieste is often described as a place with a unique and indescribable essence. In the book “Trieste and the Meaning of Nowhere” by Jan Morris, the author refers to the city as “an existentialist sort of place, and its purpose is to be itself.” This phrase captures the enigmatic charm and identity of Trieste, which may not fit into conventional definitions or expectations. Despite being overlooked by many, Trieste holds a special allure for those who appreciate its distinct character.

What language do they speak in Trieste?

In Trieste, the primary language spoken is Italian. However, due to its location near the border with Slovenia, the city also has a significant Slovene-speaking population. Additionally, English and German are commonly spoken by many residents, particularly those in the tourism industry.

Who in History Had the Most Influence on Trieste?

Trieste, Italy has a history influenced by Empress Maria Theresa. During her reign, she granted unprecedented concessions to the Jewish community in Trieste, leading to rapid expansion in commerce, politics, and culture. The city experienced a boom during this time, with the construction of a new city center called Borgo Teresiano. The grand buildings and busy docks of Trieste were funded by shipping and insurance money, showcasing the commercialism that was baked into the city’s foundation.

Jen

Jen

Author

I graduated from Washington University in St. Louis in 2004 with a degree in accounting. I earned my CPA certification and worked in taxation for two public accounting firms in San Francisco, CA. In 2009, I moved to Austin, TX, and took a position in the Large Business and International Division at the Internal Revenue Service. There I worked as a Revenue Agent and audited large companies and their high-net-worth owners. After overcoming my risk-averse nature through extensive budget analysis and financial projections, I quit my safe and secure career in tax accounting in January 2022 and embarked on a life of travel with my husband, Ryan, and French Bulldog, Gus.